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Home › 30 Minute Meals
up close image of cheesy chicken pasta in bowl
30 Minute Meals Chicken Breasts Dinners

Instant Pot Cheesy Chicken Pasta

Becky Hardin

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Updated: October 6, 2025
4.58 from 87 votes

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instant pot chicken pasta (quick dinner!)
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This cheesy chicken pasta is one of my favorite Instant Pot pasta recipes to make because it’s just so darn easy! Penne pasta and bites of chicken are cooked up in a melty, creamy cheese sauce. It’s pure comfort food! Made with just 7 ingredients and ready in 10 minutes, this Instant Pot chicken pasta helps me get dinner on the table on the busiest nights.

up close image of cheesy chicken pasta in bowl

Top Reader Reviews

5 stars
Big hit with the family. Thank you

–

Faith

5 stars
Super easy and yummy

–

Lela F White
Read all Reviews

Creamy Cheesy Chicken Penne Pasta

Making this cheesy chicken pasta in an Instant Pot is my secret to the easiest weeknight dinner ever! I simply cook up bites of chicken breast with penne and broth in the pressure cooker for a few minutes, then mix it with heavy cream, cheddar cheese, and milk to make a silky, creamy sauce. This is basically a “grown up” version of mac and cheese. It’s a budget-friendly meal that’s ready quick, and my kids absolutely love it. That’s a win for dinnertime!

up close image of instant pot cheesy chicken penne

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One Simple Tip!

If there’s too much water in the pot when you open it after cooking (sometimes the chicken releases a lot of water), then drain some off before adding the cheese, milk, and cream. You need a little bit of liquid to create the cheese sauce, but not too much.

up close image of cheesy chicken pasta in bowl
4.58 from 87 votes

Instant Pot Cheesy Chicken Pasta Recipe

This Instant Pot Cheesy Chicken Pasta is comfort food at its best! This quick pasta is easy to whip up in the instant pot in just 10 minutes.
Prep Time: 5 minutes mins
Cook Time: 5 minutes mins
Total Time: 10 minutes mins
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Equipment

  • Instant Pot
Serves 6 people

Ingredients

  • 3½ cups low-sodium chicken broth
  • 1 pound dry penne pasta (1 box*)
  • 1 pound boneless, skinless chicken breasts (cubed**)
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano (***)
  • 2½ cups sharp cheddar cheese (freshly-grated)
  • ⅔ cup milk
  • ⅓ cup heavy cream (****)

Instructions

  • Add the chicken broth, pasta, chicken, and oregano to the instant pot, making sure all the pasta is submerged.
    3½ cups low-sodium chicken broth, 1 pound dry penne pasta, 1 pound boneless, skinless chicken breasts, 1 teaspoon dried oregano
    Combining pasta, chicken, and other ingredients in an Instant Pot.
  • Close the Instant Pot, set the valve to seal, select the pressure cook / manual function, and set the timer to 4 minutes at high pressure and cook.
    Pressure cooker set to cook for 4 minutes.
  • When the cook time is done, quickly release the pressure and open the pot.
    Cooked penne pasta and chicken in an Instant Pot.
  • Let cool slightly, then mix in the cheese, milk, and heavy cream until melted and smooth.
    2½ cups sharp cheddar cheese, ⅔ cup milk, ⅓ cup heavy cream
    Mixing cheese into chicken pasta.
  • Taste and add extra salt if needed before serving.
    A bowl of cheesy chicken pasta.

Notes

*Macaroni, rotini, and rigatoni can be used instead of penne.
**This recipe also works with boneless, skinless chicken thighs.
***Other herbs or seasoning blends can be used. Try dried rosemary, Italian seasoning, or Herbs de Provence.
****Half and half can be used instead, though it won’t be quite as creamy.
Tips:
  • When releasing the valve on the Instant Pot, make sure to cover the release valve with a kitchen towel as it will spray.
  • If you have a bit too much water in the insert when you open it (sometimes the chicken releases a lot of water), then drain some off before adding the cheese and milk and cream. You need a bit of liquid to help melt the cheese but not too much.
  • You can use Colby Jack, Monterey Jack, mozzarella, or another cheese.
Storage: Store instant pot cheesy chicken pasta in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

Note: Water, salt, pepper, oil, and broth are not counted as ingredients on this site.

Nutrition Facts
Instant Pot Cheesy Chicken Pasta Recipe
Amount Per Serving (1 bowl)
Calories 643 Calories from Fat 234
% Daily Value*
Fat 26g40%
Saturated Fat 13g81%
Trans Fat 0.01g
Polyunsaturated Fat 2g
Monounsaturated Fat 6g
Cholesterol 114mg38%
Sodium 496mg22%
Potassium 662mg19%
Carbohydrates 61g20%
Fiber 3g13%
Sugar 4g4%
Protein 41g82%
Vitamin A 738IU15%
Vitamin C 1mg1%
Calcium 406mg41%
Iron 2mg11%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
Author: Becky Hardin
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Italian
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Variations to Try

If you want to add some veggies into the mix, that’s easy to do! Mushrooms, zucchini, or bell peppers are all good options. Just chop them up and add them to the Instant Pot with the pasta and chicken, and they’ll cook up quick.

I like to use sharp cheddar cheese for this pasta recipe, but other cheeses work too. Try white cheddar, mozzarella, or gouda!

How to Make Cheesy Chicken Pasta in the Instant Pot Step by Step

Prep: Gather the short list of ingredients for cheesy chicken pasta recipe. Cut the chicken breasts into bite-sized cubes.

Ingredients for cheesy chicken pasta.

Add Chicken and Pasta: Add 3½ cups of chicken broth, 1 pound of dry penne pasta, 1 pound of cubed chicken breasts, and 1 teaspoon of dried oregano to the Instant Pot. Make sure all of the pasta is fully submerged in the liquid.

Penne pasta, seasonings, and bites of chicken in an Instant Pot.

Pressure Cook: Close the Instant Pot, set the valve to seal, select the pressure cook/manual function, and set the timer to 4 minutes on HIGH pressure. Once the cook time is done, quickly release the pressure and cover the release valve with a kitchen towel since it will spray. Open the pot and let it cool briefly.

Cooked pasta and chicken in an Instant Pot.

Make it Cheesy: Mix in 2½ cups of grated sharp cheddar cheese, ⅔ cup of milk, and ⅓ cup of heavy cream.

Shredded cheese on top of chicken pasta in an Instant Pot.

Stir: Stir until ingredients are fully melted, and the chicken pasta is coated in the creamy cheese sauce.

Creamy, cheesy chicken pasta in an Instant Pot.

Serve: Serve helpings of this Instant Pot pasta with fresh herbs, grated Parmesan, and slices of garlic bread.

chicken pasta in bowl with garlic bread

How to Store, Freeze, and Reheat

Store cooled chicken pasta in an airtight container, in the refrigerator for up to 4 days, or freeze for up to 3 months.

To reheat, heat it up in the microwave for 30 seconds at a time until warmed all the way through. Be careful not to scald it.

If you’re not pressed for time, you can also warm it in the oven. Heat the oven to 350°F and place the pasta in a casserole dish, then warm it for 10-15 minutes.

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Becky Hardin
Becky Hardin founded Easy Chicken Recipes in 2018. She has been creating trusted, easy, and delicious recipes on the web since 2012. Becky is known for simple dinner ideas, delicious crockpot recipes, creative chicken meals, and so much more. We have built a team of recipe developers, testers, and writers that love to create trust chicken recipes for every family.
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4.58 from 87 votes (76 ratings without comment)

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20 responses

  1. Carol williams
    September 1, 2025

    4 stars
    How can you make this in a slow cooker dont have a Insta pot

    Reply
    1. Samantha Marceau
      September 3, 2025

      Hi Carol, to make this in a crockpot, first add the chicken, broth, and oregano to the slow cooker and cook on LOW for 4-6 hours or HIGH for 2-3 hours. Then, stir in the pasta, submerging it in the broth, and cook on HIGH for 25-35 minutes, or until tender. Finally, stir in the cheese, milk, and cream, mixing until melted and creamy.

      Reply
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